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Across Malaysia and anywhere CNY is celebrated, the mandarin orange is a familiar sight during the festive season
You visit a relative or a friend, hand them a pair of mandarin oranges, then you get ushered inside for pineapple tarts, kuih kapit, and a lot of chatting.
But one thing you've probably heard but never understood is why you should give mandarin oranges only in even numbers
No one told you the reason behind it, but somehow you know you can't just bring one, or three mandarin oranges.
So, let's break down the reason why mandarin oranges are given in even numbers.
It is believed that giving two mandarin oranges symbolise a complete gesture of respect and goodwill
Mandarin oranges represent abundance, prosperity, and good fortune. But giving just one is considered incomplete. A pair, however, forms a full exchange, reflecting balance and proper etiquette.
In Malaysian Chinese culture, especially among Cantonese and Hokkien families, presenting two oranges is seen as a polite and fully formed greeting. When the host returns two oranges to you, it becomes a mutual blessing.
In Chinese numerology, even numbers are also believed to be stable and auspicious
Odd numbers, except for a few exceptions, are traditionally linked to less celebratory occasions.
The number "two" in particular is associated with harmony and that good things come in pairs.
During CNY visits in Malaysia, this symbolism shows up in small but meaningful ways, from two mandarin oranges to using two hands when giving or receiving something.
While you may get away with bringing three mandarin oranges, traditional households may still see it as careless
To avoid awkwardness, especially when visiting elders, it's safest to stick to two or any even-numbered multiples.
